1.0 IntroductionChild abuse is never an issue that can be overlooked, which is why all incidents must be reported immediately for the sake of the suffering young victim to ensure that a immediate action and that maximum protection can be guaranteed. achieved. In Australia, all state and territory governments have a legal responsibility to protect all children from abuse and neglect. In Queensland the key legislation covering the area of ​​child abuse is the Child Protection Act 1999 (QLD), an act which outlines the rights and provides protection for children. The legislation only covers the jurisdiction of the state of Queensland. Child abuse can take many forms, such as physical, emotional, sexual, and neglect. Too many children and young adults have experienced the traumatic feeling of being abused by family members or other adults. It can happen in all types of families and demographics; rich or poor, small or large, educated or not. 2.0 What is child abuse? Many children are victims of child abuse. Child abuse is defined as “any non-accidental behavior by parents, caregivers, other adults, or older adolescents that is outside norms” of conduct and poses a substantial risk of causing physical or emotional harm to a child or to a young person" (AIFS). Children who are abused are more likely to exhibit socially destructive behaviors such as alcohol and drug abuse or to engage in high-risk sexual behaviors. They may also have excessive fears and withdraw from normal activities. Any type of child abuse can and does occur in all types of families, regardless of their background. Most parents want the best for their children. However, some parents may harm their children due to str... middle of paper ... opting for harsher penalties for those who commit crimes and also for those who fail to report suspected child abuse. are a number of methods to improve enforcement of the Child Protection Act 1999 (Qld). One of the most effective ways is to impose a minimum sentence of life imprisonment for those who heinously abuse one or more children. Furthermore, organizations dealing with child abuse should receive more funding from the government so that they can control child abuse more effectively. Finally, the government should launch more campaigns to inform citizens about child abuse. This includes programs in schools, as children often blame themselves for abuse. With the general public having a deeper understanding of the severity of child abuse in Australia, the frequency of child abuse in our society is sure to decline..