IndexIntroductionLiterature ReviewConclusionThis paper will explore the impacts that interruptions have on emergency nursing. I will evaluate this using information gathered from 3 articles. All of the studies in these articles illustrate the harmful outcomes that emergency nursing interruptions have on patients and nurses. When disruptions occur, harmful results are likely to occur. Indicating the need for further research into these situations and interventions necessary to reduce their occurrence. Say no to plagiarism. Get a tailor-made essay on "Why Violent Video Games Shouldn't Be Banned"? Get an original essay IntroductionThe purpose of this document is to identify disruptions in emergency nursing and the effects they have on patients and nurses, as well as the strategies needed to reduce the number of these disruptions. Interruptions are things that prevent something from happening, distracting an individual from doing the task at hand. There are numerous types of outages that can occur. Some interruptions result from other members of the healthcare team, such as doctors or nurses, interrupting patient care to ask questions or give orders. The patient being treated, other patients, family members, and other visitors can also contribute to disruptions experienced by nursing staff. Other interruptions may occur due to alarms such as cardiac monitors, call bells, IV pumps, EMS radio systems, or air pages. The emergency department environment is fast-paced, with unknown patient presentations, complaints and events. This variable nature of the environment is what attracts emergency nurses to this area of the medical field. There are numerous types of interruptions that can occur in this setting. Medical professionals in this field of care are accustomed to trauma, cardiac arrest, and bizarre patient presentations. However, the familiarity of this unpredictable environment does not prepare nursing staff for the type and frequency of disruptions experienced during a work shift and the unexpected consequences this could have for them and their patients. Literature Review Nurses are the heart of healthcare, as nurses take up the majority of time spent with patients during hospital stays. Interruptions during emergency nursing care negatively impact nurses' cognitive functions, leading to memory deficits, reduced response times, increased mental workload, and an increased risk of errors (Forsyth et al., 2018). According to Monteiro, Avelar, and Pedreira (2015), interruptions can delay patient care, jeopardize patient safety, and decrease the quality of patient care. These consequences can lead to patient dissatisfaction and nursing staff discontent. Disruptions have occurred countless times in existence, as well as in the healthcare system. Interruptions can contribute to nursing staff errors and put patient safety at risk. The following article “Nurse Work Interruptions and Patient Safety: An Integrative Literature Review” was published in 2015. According to Monteiro, Avelar, and Pedreira (2015), this article was created using 29 studies reviewed from a database that searched for the following: “disruptions and patient safety.” The studies used by these Brazilian authors came from multiple countries to include the United States, Australia, Denmark, Canada, Italy, the United Kingdom, China, Sweden, and Germany. Therefore, thedisruptions experienced by nurses and the effects on patient care are a worldwide phenomenon on which studies have been conducted. Disruptions happen in the chaotic environment of emergency departments. Current studies reveal the amount and variety of disruptions experienced by emergency nurses. Forsyth et al. (2018), reports that emergency nurses experience 8.7 interruptions per hour during a shift. Of these interruptions, "communications by other emergency room nurses accounted for 38.7%, communications by physicians accounted for 8.5%, communications by other healthcare personnel accounted for 15.6% %, followed by environmental interruptions at 19.9%, pagers and phone calls together accounted for 12%, and unexpected patient care accounted for 5.5%" (Forsyth et al., 2018). It was also determined that only 2.1% of patient interruptions were considered high priority (Forsyth et al., 2018). It is evident that emergency nurses face many interruptions during their work shift, says Forsyth et al. (2018), “with the impact that interruptions have on the setting, it is not surprising that the emergency department has been identified as having the highest rates of preventable deaths and other adverse events.” Interruptions may occur during medication preparation , when gathering supplies, when performing assessments and interventions, when providing reports, during documentation, and in the hallways. Monteiro, Avelar, and Pedreira (2015), reported that “studies identified that 88.9 to 90% of interruptions had negative consequences, such as delays in treatment and loss of concentration,” and the majority of interruptions occurred while administering medications and while nurses were documenting. Interruptions during critical moments like these not only cause a delay in patient treatment, but can also cause problems and damage to patient safety, Monteiro, Avelar, and Pedreira (2015), also mention that "one study reports that unnecessary interruptions for care generate frustration and stress and demotivate professionals "Revealing that not only do interruptions affect patient safety, but also the morale of nursing staff. In a constantly changing and fast-paced environment like the emergency room, nurses and other healthcare workers may feel the need to convey messages quickly, even if it means interrupting another's task. Some perceive this as the daily norm and have become accustomed to these interruptions, regardless of how it may affect them or the care they are providing. However, it is important to remember that these established standards can have harmful consequences when examining interruptions Monteiro, Avelar, and Pedreira (2015) stated, “these events are common in nurses' practice and impact the quality and safety of care provided to patients interfering in the cognitive processes of staff members, potentially resulting in a large number of errors." studies indicate that interruptions can result in increased nursing errors, patient safety risks, delays in care, and decreased morale among nursing staff; other studies also analyze the positive effects they can have. According to Monteiro, Avelar, and Pedreira (2015), “the literature shows that interruptions do not always lead to adverse events and some can have a positive impact on a professional's performance and care delivery because some interruptions can help increase safety , the comfort of patients' lives and help nurses to be more accurate in their tasks " Interruptions such as.
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