Topic > Walt Whitman and Hanshan - 531

The poems of Walt Whitman and Hanshan feature strong ideals of enlightenment and prevalent references to nature as a way to achieve these ideals. Although the two men lived in very different times, their works carry similar messages. Following the path to enlightenment generally refers to the Buddhist Eightfold Path, although it has been adapted over time to refer to the state of understanding a person reaches, both of himself and his surroundings, as well as what goes beyond what can be perceived. . Relying solely on one's talents and denying society and worldly goods are typically seen as characteristics of an enlightened person, as seen in the writings of both Whitman and Hanshan. Enlightenment is illustrated by both poets as something beyond explanation, beyond the normal physical world. Whitman recognizes this above all. “I know I have the best of time and space, and I have never been measured and never will be measured” (Whitman 46, 452). The enlightened mind can see beyond what is visible. “High, high from the top of the peak, / Whichever way you look, no limit in sight!” (Hanshan 986)....